Column
Financial table Ligue 2 2024/25, sorted by points
Pos. Club
1 Guingamp 1114.23228%373%266%30.4×39+22018/19: 10 · 2019/20: 10 · 2020/21: 9 · 2021/22: 12 · 2022/23: 10 · 2023/24: 9 · 2024/25: 1110.150.7
2 Rodez 1113.63288%339%264%31.5×311±02019/20: 12 · 2020/21: 12 · 2021/22: 11 · 2022/23: 10 · 2023/24: 11 · 2024/25: 1111.214−0.1
3 Pau 1113.03136%337%267%31.7×311±02020/21: 12 · 2021/22: 11 · 2022/23: 11 · 2023/24: 11 · 2024/25: 1111.2130.0
4 Annecy 911.8392%229%263%22.5×111−22022/23: 12 · 2023/24: 11 · 2024/25: 910.76−1.3
5 Troyes 911.73221%364%0199%30.6×311−22018/19: 9 · 2019/20: 9 · 2020/21: 4 · 2021/22: 9 · 2022/23: 9 · 2023/24: 11 · 2024/25: 98.610−11.2
6 Metz 911.23123%344%085%31.2×310−12018/19: 9 · 2019/20: 9 · 2020/21: 9 · 2021/22: 8 · 2022/23: 11 · 2023/24: 10 · 2024/25: 99.33−0.6
7 Lorient 89.2364%332%0153%22.1×26+22018/19: 9 · 2019/20: 8 · 2020/21: 2 · 2021/22: 2 · 2022/23: 6 · 2023/24: 6 · 2024/25: 85.911.1
8 Red Star 67.73154%222%0146%13.5×1–2018/19: 8 · 2024/25: 67.015−8.6
9 Laval 67.4251%226%080%22.9×09−32022/23: 11 · 2023/24: 9 · 2024/25: 68.77−1.0
10 Bastia 45.8125%112%266%07.3×05−12021/22: 6 · 2022/23: 6 · 2023/24: 5 · 2024/25: 45.38−0.6
11 Amiens 45.3394%112%090%07.3×14±02018/19: 9 · 2019/20: 7 · 2020/21: 9 · 2021/22: 9 · 2022/23: 7 · 2023/24: 4 · 2024/25: 47.011−1.4
12 Dunkerque 44.8245%12%179%059.7×02+22020/21: 11 · 2021/22: 5 · 2023/24: 2 · 2024/25: 45.540.2
13 Clermont 34.7251%119%0110%04.2×012−92018/19: 10 · 2019/20: 8 · 2020/21: 4 · 2021/22: 6 · 2022/23: 12 · 2023/24: 12 · 2024/25: 37.916−6.7
14 Caen 22.8118%14%097%027.5×06−42018/19: 10 · 2019/20: 9 · 2020/21: 4 · 2021/22: 10 · 2022/23: 9 · 2023/24: 6 · 2024/25: 27.118−2.8
15 Paris FC 22.4110%12%0256%058.5×02±02018/19: 2 · 2019/20: 3 · 2020/21: 3 · 2021/22: 9 · 2022/23: 9 · 2023/24: 2 · 2024/25: 24.32−33.5
16 Grenoble 00.00−16%0−5%096%0equity < 003−32018/19: 12 · 2019/20: 12 · 2020/21: 10 · 2021/22: 10 · 2022/23: 5 · 2023/24: 3 · 2024/25: 07.49−3.6

Source: DNCG / Ligue de Football Professionnel, 2024/25 · 16 of 18 clubs

Clubs by points

  1. 11 GuingampRodezPau
  2. 9 AnnecyTroyesMetz
  3. 8 Lorient
  4. 6 Red StarLaval
  5. 4 BastiaAmiensDunkerque
  6. 3 Clermont
  7. 2 CaenParis FC
  8. 0 Grenoble

No club meets all four targets; the fewest points come from the wage ratio

2024/25, points per ratio, at most 12

Source: DNCG / LFP, individual club accounts

Guingamp: from place 5 to place 1 in the financial table

Place 1 to 20 by points, 2018/19 to 2024/25

Source: DNCG / LFP, individual club accounts

Paris FC: place 2 in the table, place 15 on finances, the widest gap in the Ligue 2 2024/25

Ligue 2 2024/25, rank correlation 0.08

Source: DNCG / LFP, individual club accounts; final tables

Method

Four key figures, 0 to 3 points each, equally weighted, 12 at most. Three points: target met. On equal points the fine score decides: within each band, the distance to the next threshold; above the target, the distance beyond it with decreasing weight; at most 4 per key figure. Then the average of all seasons. Peer group: the clubs of the same league and season.

Key figure3 points2 points1 point0 points
Fixed-asset coverage AC
Equity ÷ fixed assets
> 60%> 30%> 0% ≤ 0%
Equity ratio EQ
Equity ÷ total assets
> 30%> 20%> 0% ≤ 0%
Wage ratio WR
Wage bill ÷ revenue
< 60%< 70%< 80% ≥ 80%
Leverage LV
Debt ÷ equity
< 2< 3< 4 ≥ 4 or negative equity

DNCG revenue excluding transfers, so higher wage ratios; shareholder loans count as debt. Subsidies from third parties are not on the balance sheet. Points are not licensing criteria of the leagues. Definitions: Data and method.

Scoring and thresholds after Christoph, Meenzer on Tour: ‘Die Finanzen der Männer-Bundesliga-Clubs: Abschlusstabelle 2026’, 21 August 2026.