As of October 2026

Leagues

The wage bill (wages and social contributions) is defined the same way in all three sources; revenue is not: gross result, revenue excluding transfers, revenue. Line: median per club since 2018/19.

Leagues compared · season 2022/23

Leagues compared

Leagues compared, season 2022/23
LeagueClubsWage bill (€m)Largest clubNet result (€m)Negative equityAgentsCore clubs since 2018/19
Bundesliga · Germany 182,07120%−52 of 1810.2%+16% (12)
Ligue 1 · France 201,83934%−2731 of 207.8%+39% (12)
2. Bundesliga · Germany 15 of 18≥32113%−31 of 154.7%–
Ligue 2 · France 2025916%−84 of 205.0%+39% (6)
Bundesliga · Austria 1215633%223 of 125.0%+16% (8)
2. Liga · Austria 12 of 16≥3227%−25 of 121.7%+37% (6)

The Bundesliga (DE) pays 1.1 times as much in salaries as the Ligue 1 (FR) in 2022/23

2022/23, €m

Sources: DFL, Austrian Bundesliga, DNCG/LFP

The Ligue 1 (FR) has lost €1.90bn since 2018/19, the Bundesliga (AT) has earned €96m

2018/19 to 2022/23 added up, €m

Sources: DFL, Austrian Bundesliga, DNCG/LFP

The core clubs of the Ligue 2 (FR) pay 39% more in salaries than in 2018/19; those of the Bundesliga (AT) pay 16% more

Clubs that played in the league every season, first season = 100

  • Bundesliga (DE), 12 clubs
  • Ligue 1 (FR), 12 clubs
  • Ligue 2 (FR), 6 clubs
  • Bundesliga (AT), 8 clubs
  • 2. Liga (AT), 6 clubs
  • without 2. Bundesliga (DE)

Sources: DFL, Austrian Bundesliga, DNCG/LFP